After facing Arsenal FC and then Chelsea FC in last season's first two knockout rounds of the UEFA Champions League, FC Bayern München would have hoped to avoid the competition's big names this time round. Negotiating a route past AC Milan poses another tough challenge as past encounters underline.
Milan supreme
• On all three previous occasions that the sides, who together have won the European Champion Clubs' Cup ten times, have come up against each other in UEFA club competition it has been the Italian team left celebrating at the end. And in each case the victory has proved a stepping stone to them winning the trophy. It happened in the UEFA Champions League of 1989/90 and 2002/03 and also in the 1967/68 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.
• In those six matches Bayern have prevailed just once with Milan claiming four victories. The last encounter, the 2002/03 first group stage, ended 2-1 home and away to Carlo Ancelotti's team with Filippo Inzaghi notching three of his side's four goals.
Familiar foes
• Facing opponents from these respective countries is not a new experience for Bayern and Milan this season, while the latter have twice faced German clubs in the Cup Winners' Cup final.
• In the 1967/68 final, Milan defeated Hamburger SV 2-0 in Rotterdam, while in the 1973/74 edition, played again in the Dutch city, they lost by the same scoreline to 1. FC Magdeburg.
Bayern strong in group
• This season, Felix Magath's Bayern team came out of the hat with Juventus and honours finished even in that particular contest with both sides winning at home – again by 2-1. However, Bayern, who reeled off three victories in the first three games, had to settle for runners-up spot after they dropped two points on Matchday 6 away to Club Brugge KV. Sebastian Deisler's two goals home and away against Juventus helped him finish as the Bundesliga side's leading scorer with three.
Last season's run
• It will serve as comfort to the German champions that at this stage last season they hit top form, winning their first game with Arsenal 3-1 to take firm control of the tie. Although the English team gained a measure of revenge at Highbury two weeks later they could only reduce the arrears by a single goal.
• Two thrilling games with Chelsea then ensued and the two-goal margin of defeat suffered on their return to London gave Bayern plenty to do on their own turf. A 3-2 victory was not quite enough to prolong the Munich team's participation.
Milan win group
• Milan, UEFA Champions League finalists in two of the last three seasons and, like Bayern, competing in Europe's premier club competition for the tenth time, are aiming for their fourth successive appearance at the quarter-final stage.
Last visit to Germany
• Their campaign in Group G hit something of a roadblock on Matchday 2 with a 2-2 draw against FC Schalke 04 from their last trip to Germany and another draw followed by defeat away by PSV Eindhoven made them fear for their qualifying ticket.
• Two finishing victories, including a 4-0 away win against Fenerbahçe SK with Andriy Shevchenko scoring all four, put them in better heart and a narrow home success against Schalke kept PSV's strong challenge at bay. Shevchenko's total of six goals left him as the competition's leading scorer after the group stage while Kaká's contribution was also significant as he weighed in with four goals.
Tough test last year
• Milan's passage to last season's final where they lost a dramatic encounter to Liverpool FC on penalties, included 1-0 wins, home and away against Manchester United FC in the first knockout round. The striking skills of Hernán Crespo proved the difference each time.
Contrasting records
• It will boost the Rossoneri's confidence still further that they have remained unbeaten on their last three visits to face German clubs.
• Bayern will be hoping to build a significant lead at home. Games at Italian clubs - the second leg is on 8 March - have not gone well for them of late and they have lost on their last five outings. However, they did win the 2000/01 UEFA Champions League final in Milan, with a 5-4 success on penalties against Valencia CF after a 1-1 draw.
